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| Thesis Name： |
Gas-phasereactions for selective detection of the explosives TNT and RDX |
| Usage： |
Detecting explosives |
| Keyword： |
Gas-phase reactions |
| Remarks： |
Highly selective gas-phase reactions with ethyl vinyl ether (EVE) of major electron (EI) and chemical ionization (CI) fragment ions of the explosives TNT and RDX have been uncovered. The fragment ion of m/z 210 from TNT undergoes [4++ 2] cycloaddition with EVE to form an oxo-iminium ion of m/z 282, which dissociates by acetaldehyde loss after a [1,5-H] shift to form a quinolynium ion of m/z 238. The fragment ion of m/z 149 from RDX reacts with EVE by a formal vinylation reaction, that is, the elusive cyclic adduct loses ethanol to yield a nitro-iminium ion of m/z 175, which reacts further with EVE to form a second cyclic product ion of m/z 247. Calculations and MS/MS experiments support the proposed structures. These highly characteristic reactions of diagnostic EI and CI fragment ions improve selectivity for TNT and RDX detection. |
| Original file： |
No File
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Promulgator Detail |
| Full name: |
hichem |
| Country: |
CN |
| City: |
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| Company Name: |
hichem |
| Homepage: |
http://www.teloon.com |
| E-mail: |
reply |
| Phone: |
86-411-82819585 |
| Fax: |
86-411-82819612 |
| Company Address: |
Renming Road, Dalian city, Lianning pro,china |
| Zip/Postal Code: |
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| Introduction: |
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